USD/JPY Surges in Mixed Markets, Euro and Sterling Lost Momentum

Market overviews

The forex markets are in a rather mixed mode this week so far, except that clear strength is seen in USD/JPY. Euro’s rebound yesterday was rather brief as Italy eventually decided to stick with its 2019 budget plan despite rumors of some adjustments. Sterling did get any sustainable boost from the Brexit deal. Instead, Dollar was apparently lifted by rebound in US stocks and mild recovery in treasury yields. Yen is thus being pressured for the same reasons. Nonetheless, no follow through movements are seen yet.

Technically, USD/JPY is on track to have a test on 114.20/73 resistance zone. But there is no confirmation of Dollar strength, nor Yen weakness elsewhere. USD/CHF is held well below 1.0006 minor resistance. GBP/USD is held above 1.2764 minor support. AUD/USD is held above 0.7164 near term support. And, USD/CAD is stuck in range. EUR/JPY is held below 129.10 minor resistance. GBP/JPY also held below 145.99 minor resistance. These levels have to be broken before confirming the underlying trends for the near term.

In other markets, DOW closed up 354.29 pts, or 1.46% at 24640.25. But it’s still kept below the lower side of last Tuesday’s gap at 24707.26. S&P 500 rose 1.55% and NASDAQ rose 2.06%. Treasury yields closed slightly higher with 10-year yield up 0.018 at 3.072. Asian markets are mixed. Nikkei is currently up 0.64%, Singapore Strait Times up 0.20%. China Shanghai SSE is also up 0.42% but Hong Kong HSI is down -0.009%. Overall, Asian markets reacted little to Trump’s new threats of tariffs on China.

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Italy to stick with 2019 budget for now, wait for technical analysis of the plan

Italy decided to stick with their 2019 budget after meeting between Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte and his two deputies, Matteo Salvini and Luigi Di Maio. In a joint statement, the three said that “the objectives that have already been fixed are confirmed.” Also, “as far as the on-going discussions with European institutions are concerned, we agreed to wait for the technical analysis of the proposed reforms which have the most important social impact to quantify precisely the cost.”

Meanwhile, it’s reported that they’re still flexible in adjusting the details of the plan so as to avoid disciplinary actions by the European Commission. For example, the so called citizen’s income plan could be delayed for a month or two which could save billions.

ECB Draghi: Prevailing uncertainties call for patience, prudence and persistence calibrating policy

ECB President Mario Draghi told the ECON committee of the European Parliament today that data since September have been “weaker than expected”. And, the “loss in growth momentum mainly reflects weaker trade growth, but also some country and sector-specific factors.”

But he tried to talk down the slowdown as he said “A gradual slowdown is normal as expansions mature and growth converges towards its long-run potential.” Also, “some of the slowdown may also be temporary.” He maintained that “underlying drivers of domestic demand remain in place.” On prices, Draghi reiterated that “recent developments confirm the Governing Council’s earlier assessments of the medium-term inflation outlook.”

And ECB therefore “continues to anticipate that, subject to incoming data confirming our medium-term inflation outlook, net asset purchases will come to an end in December 2018.” But he also emphasized that “prevailing uncertainties still call for patience, prudence and persistence in calibrating our monetary policy stance.” And, “significant degree of monetary policy stimulus will be maintained, even after the end of net asset purchases.”

UK PM May to visit Northern Ireland to sell her Brexit deal

The UK Parliament is set to vote on the Brexit withdrawal agreement on December 11. Prime Minister Theresa May will start her nationwide tour today to secure the vote. Northern Ireland and Wales are her destinations today.

For Norther Ireland, May said in a statement on her visit that “having been told by the EU that we would need to split the UK in two, we are leaving as one United Kingdom.” And, “my deal delivers for every corner of the UK and I will work hard to strengthen the bonds that unite us as we look ahead to our future outside of the EU.”

May is also expected to highlight the benefits of her deal for businesses and said it has support from manufacturers who “need to be able to trade freely across the border with Ireland and have unfettered access to the rest of the United Kingdom’s market”.

UK corrected Trump’s false claim on Brexit deal

Without knowing the details, Trump questioned if the Brexit deal with EU with hamper trade with the US. But UK PM May’s office quickly clarified and corrected Trump’s claim.

Trump said to reporters outside the White House that “I think we have to take a look seriously whether or not the UK is allowed to trade.” And, he added, “because right now if you look at the deal, they may not be able to trade with us.”

May’s office then said “the political declaration we have agreed with the EU is very clear we will have an independent trade policy so that the UK can sign trade deals with countries around the world — including with the US.” And, “we have already been laying the groundwork for an ambitious agreement with the US through our joint working groups, which have met five times so far.”

Trump highly unlikely to hold off 25% tariffs on $200B Chinese goods, threaten another $267B

In an interview with the WSJ, Trump said it was “highly unlikely” for him to hold off on raising tariffs on USD 200B in Chinese goods from 10% to 25% on January. We went further to threaten China for more tariffs if they cannot make a deal.

Trump said, “the only deal would be China has to open up their country to competition from the United States”. And, “as far as other countries are concerned, that’s up to them.”

Then Trump warned “If we don’t make a deal, then I’m going to put the $267 billion additional on”.

WTO indicator dropped to lowest since Oct 2016, exports orders weakest since 2012

WTO’s World Trade Outlook indicator dropped notably from 100.3 to 98.6 according to data released today. That’s the lowest level since October 2016, with declines in all component indices. WTO said in the release that it signals trade growth in the coming months is “expected to be below-trend”.

WTO said that “the continued moderation in the overall WTOI index was driven by the steady decline in the export orders index (96.6), which remains below trend and is approaching the weakest point recorded in 2012 during the eurozone crisis”. And, “The latest results are consistent with the WTO’s downgraded outlook for global trade issued in September amid escalating trade tensions and tighter credit conditions in important markets. The revised forecast anticipated trade expansion to slow to 3.9% in 2018 and 3.7% in 2019 from 4.7% in 2017.”

On the data front

New Zealand trade deficit widened to NZD -1.295M in October, above expectation of NZD -850M. Japan corporate services price index rose 1.3% yoy in October versus expectation of 1.2% yoy.

Later in the day, UK will release CBI reported sales. US will release house price indices and consumer confidence.

USD/JPY Daily Outlook

Daily Pivots: (S1) 113.10; (P) 113.38; (R1) 113.87; More..

USD/JPY’s rise from 112.30 continues to as high as 113.65 so far. Intraday bias remains on the upside for 114.20/73 key resistance zone. Decisive break there will resume larger rally from 104.62. On the downside, below 113.16 minor support will turn intraday bias neutral first. Overall, price actions from 114.54 are seen as a consolidation pattern. Hence, even in case of another decline, downside should be contained by 38.2% retracement of 104.62 to 114.54 at 110.75 to bring rebound.

In the bigger picture, corrective fall from 118.65 (2016 high) should have completed with three waves down to 104.62. Decisive break of 114.73 resistance will likely resume whole rally from 98.97 (2016 low) to 100% projection of 98.97 to 118.65 from 104.62 at 124.30, which is reasonably close to 125.85 (2015 high). This will stay as the preferred case as long as 109.76 support holds. However, decisive break of 109.76 will dampen this bullish view and turns outlook mixed again.

Economic Indicators Update

GMT Ccy Events Actual Forecast Previous Revised
21:45 NZD Trade Balance (NZD) Oct -1295M -850M -1560M -1596M
23:50 JPY Corporate Service Price Y/Y Oct 1.30% 1.20% 1.20% 1.10%
11:00 GBP CBI Reported Sales Nov 10 5
14:00 USD House Price Index M/M Sep 0.40% 0.30%
14:00 USD S&P/Case-Shiller Composite-20 Y/Y Sep 5.30% 5.50%
15:00 USD Consumer Confidence Index Nov 136 137.9