Sterling Weak of Negative Rate Talks, Gold Extending Up Trend

Market overviews

Sterling stays generally weak as another week starts. The Pound was weighed down by comments from BoE chief economists Andy Haldane, who said that negative rate was “something we’ll need to look at – are looking at – with somewhat greater immediacy.” Dollar is also slightly softer with mild risk recovery in Asian markets. On the other hand, Australian and New Zealand Dollars are the strongest ones. But we’ll have to see if risk rally could sustain through the week.

Technically, Gold’s firm break of 1747.75 high last week confirmed up trend resumption. Focus is now on key medium term resistance at 61.8% projection of 1160.17 to 1703.28 from 1451.16 at 1786.80. It’s an important hurdle to overcome and break will probably prompt more upside acceleration. However, rejection from there could trigger a rather deep pull back. Either way, Dollar might finally have some reactions.

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In Asia, currently, Nikkei is up 0.51%. Hong Kong HSI is up 0.40%. China Shanghai SSE is up 0.61%. Singapore Strait Times is up 0.73%. Japan 10-year JGB yield is down -0.0056 at -0.009.

Fed Powell: Negative rates probably inappropriate, not useful for US

In CBS 60 Minutes, Fed Chair Jerome Powell reiterated that the central bank is not considering negative interest rates. He said, “I continue to think, and my colleagues on the Federal Open Market Committee continue to think, that negative interest rates is probably not an appropriate or useful policy for us here in the United States.”

“There’s no clear finding that it actually does support economic activity on net, and it introduces distortions into the financial system, which I think offset that,” Powell said. “There’re plenty of people who think negative interest rates are a good policy. But we don’t really think so at the Federal Reserve.” “There’s a lot more we can do. We’ve done what we can as we go. But I will say that we’re not out of ammunition by a long shot.”

On the economy, Powell said, “assuming there’s not a second wave of the coronavirus, I think you’ll see the economy recover steadily through the second half of this year”. However, “for the economy to fully recover people will have to be fully confident, and that may have to await the arrival of a vaccine,” he added.

UK Gove: There’s a big philosophical difference with EU on negotiations

UK and EU continued to complain each other after last week’s Brexit negotiation stalemate”. UK Cabinet Officer Minister Michael Gove said there is a “big philosophical difference” between the two sides. And EU wants UK to “follow their rules even after we have left the club”. Though he remained “confident” that a “there is a deal to be done” It “just requires a degree of flexibility on the EU side which I’m sure that they will appreciate they need to show.”

On the other hand, Irish Foreign Minister Simon Coveney criticized on Sunday that UK was “essentially rewriting” the commitments in the political declaration of the Brexit deal. “Until the UK changes its approach in the context of giving the EU assurance that they are not going to effectively deregulate their economy while expecting free access in the EU single market, I think we’re going to continue to be in real difficulty in these talks,” he added.

Japan GDP contracted -0.9% in Q1, Nishimura expects significant slump

Japan GDP contracted -0.9% qoq in Q1, better than expectation of -1.2% qoq. Following the -1.8% qoq contraction in Q4, the country was already in a technical recession for the first time in more than 4 years. In annualized rate, GDP contracted -3.4% in Q1, better than expectation of -4.6%.

Economy Yasutoshi Nishimura warned “both domestic and external demand show Japan’s economy is in a severe state.” The economy is expected to slump significantly.

The week ahead: Global PMIs to indicate depth of Q2 contraction

RBA and Fed will release meeting minutes this week. As the communications have been rather clear since the start of the coronavirus pandemic, we’re not expecting anything surprising there. Fed Chair Jerome Powell will also testify. He’s already clear that Fed is not considering negative interests. Many Fed officials expressed objection to negative rates too. Hence, we don’t expect Powell to have a sudden deviation from that stance.

May PMI readings from Eurozone UK, US, Japan and Australia will likely be more market moving. These data would provide more insight into how deep the global contraction in Q2 is. UK will release employment CPI and retail sales too. German ZEW, Canada CPI and retail sales, US jobless claims, New Zealand retail sales, Japan GDP and CPI, are other data to watch.

Here are some highlights for the week:

  • Monday: Japan GDP, tertiary industry index; US NAHB housing market index.
  • Tuesday: New Zealand PPI; RBA minutes; UK employment; Germany ZEW; US housing starts and building permits, Fed chair Powell testimony.
  • Wednesday: Japan machine orders; UK CPI, RPI, PPI; Eurozone current account, CPI final, consumer confidence; Canada CPI, wholesale sales; FOMC minutes.
  • Thursday: Australia PMIs; Japan trade balance, PMI manufacturing; UK PMIs, CBI industrial order expectations; Canada ADP employment, new housing price index; US jobless claims, Philly Fed survey, PMIs, leading indicators, existing home sales.
  • Friday: New Zealand retail sales; Japan national CPI core; UK retail sales, public sector borrowing; Eurozone PMIs; Canada retail sales.

GBP/USD Daily Outlook

Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.2058; (P) 1.2148; (R1) 1.2194; More….

Intraday bias in GBP/USD remains on the downside at this point. Corrective rise from 1.1409 should have completed. Deeper fall should be seen back to retest this low next. On the upside, above 1.2238 minor resistance will turn intraday bias neutral first. But risk will stay on the down side for another decline.

In the bigger picture, while the rebound from 1.1409 is strong, there is no indication of trend reversal yet. Down trend from 2.1161 (2007 high) should still resume sooner or later. Next medium term target will be 61.8% projection of 1.7190 to 1.1946 from 1.3514 at 1.0273. In any case, outlook will remain bearish as long as 1.3514 resistance holds, in case of strong rebound.

Economic Indicators Update

GMT Ccy Events Actual Forecast Previous Revised
23:50 JPY GDP Q/Q Q1 P -0.90% -1.20% -1.80%
23:50 JPY GDP Deflator Y/Y Q1 P 0.90% 1.00% 1.20%
04:30 JPY Tertiary Industry Index M/M Mar -0.40% -0.50%
14:00 USD NAHB Housing Market Index May 35 30